'By developing energy-efficient and scalable technology using industrial chemistry, we can make the world a greener place.'
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The spark
'My interest in chemistry blossomed after watching “The Rock” where Nicholas Cage plays the FBI chemical weapons specialist as he saved the world from total annihilation. Now I use green chemistry to solve mining waste issues that might also save earth.'
Real-world implications
Global society directly and indirectly uses synthetic zeolites in their day-to-day activities such as the washing of clothes with laundry detergent, filling up your car with petrol or bioethanol and conditioning/amending your garden soil.
Synthetic zeolites are usually manufactured at elevated temperatures (>700 °C) which is costly and energy demanding, leaving a sizeable carbon footprint. I have found that the optimisation of synthesis parameters enables much lower temperatures to be used, so that the reaction could be done in a household oven!
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Why it's important
'The greening of industrial processes is one of the greatest challenges of our time owing to finite global resources, environmental cost of production and rapidly increasing population/demand. The ability to combat global warming by progressing closer to circular economy ideology is invigorating, and one which is very important to me as a First Nations woman in STEM.'
Aspirations
'With a research lens, I hope to investigate the scalability of synthesising any choice zeolite derived from mining waste and their applicability in catalysis applications.
I would also like to contribute to the incorporation of First Nations knowledge into the Chemistry/Science curriculum at QUT. We are the first scientists of Ancient Australia dating back some 65,000 years, not only surviving, but thriving in a harsh Australian landscape. It seems fitting that we should be a part of the next 65,000 years of science and technological breakthroughs, of which I am excited to be a part of.'
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Key publication
Wruck, Katrina, Millar, Graeme J., & Wang, Tony (2021) Transformation of heulandite type natural zeolites into synthetic zeolite LTA. Environmental Technology and Innovation, 21, Article number: 101371.